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Results for “Bash Scripts”

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Bash ScriptsFunction scope & composition

Keep a function variable local

Bash Scripts: Local prevents an ordinary function assignment from replacing a caller variable.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsProcesses & environment

Keep loop state by avoiding a pipeline subshell

Bash Scripts: Redirect input into a while loop so updates to a counter remain in the current shell.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsGetting Started

Limit a beginner function variable to local scope

Bash Scripts: Limit a beginner function variable to local scope with a small standalone Bash program.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsFunction scope & composition

Load functions from a trusted local script

Bash Scripts: Source executes a file in the current shell so its function definitions remain available.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsFunction scope & composition

Observe command substitution’s trailing-newline removal

Bash Scripts: Command substitution removes trailing newlines while preserving embedded ones.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsArguments & decisions

Parse a small set of long options

Bash Scripts: Use a loop and case statement to consume a value-bearing long option.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsText parsing & arithmetic

Parse digits with leading zeroes as decimal

Bash Scripts: The 10# prefix avoids Bash treating a leading zero as an octal notation.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsInput streams & redirection

Pass a variable to standard input

Bash Scripts: A here-string supplies the expanded value followed by a newline.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsArray operations

Prepend items while preserving existing array values

Bash Scripts: Construct a new array with the new values before the quoted original expansion.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsProcesses & environment

Preserve a failure status while an EXIT trap runs

Bash Scripts: Capture the status immediately on entry to the trap before running cleanup commands.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsDiagnostics & defensive scripting

Prevent a variable value from expanding as a filename pattern

Bash Scripts: Quote a variable to pass its literal contents even when matching filenames exist.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsText parsing & arithmetic

Print text containing percent characters literally

Bash Scripts: Never use untrusted text as the printf format string.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested