Match any pattern from a file.

Linux Commands: Use grep -F -f with one literal pattern per line.

Bash terminal
grep -F -f patterns.txt values.txt

Expected output EXAMPLE

red apple
blue sky

Details

Run in Bash on GNU/Linux in a scratch directory. Tested with the GNU utilities supplied by Ubuntu. Use grep -F -f with one literal pattern per line.

✓ Verified

Tested on Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS · · GNU bash, version 5.2.21(1)-release (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu) · bash 5.2.21-2ubuntu4; grep 3.11-4build1

Test inputs, results and environment

The exact published code ran in a dedicated Linux test container with prepared inputs. Unprivileged snippet process, external networking disabled, read-only root filesystem, and a fresh temporary working directory. Fixtures and output records are isolated from the application database. Testing covers this example and its stated checks, not every input, operating system, or runtime version. The Linux container shares its host's kernel; this is not a native Windows test.

Architecture / host kernel
x86_64 / 6.18.54.1-microsoft-standard-WSL2
Snippet identity / locale
uid=65534, gid=65534 (unprivileged) / C.UTF-8
Interpreter invocation
bash -euo pipefail -c <published code>
Container image ID
sha256:32dc2d998158b6554c99b73b533f423696a0f3e31e8cbea9db10b5eee9a2fadd
Code SHA-256
0e3ebf146cdfe5c6492c874a56e445e66f6deecd756d226dae8bab829eb541d8
Dependencies
bash 5.2.21-2ubuntu4; grep 3.11-4build1

Test input setup

These are the prepared inputs used by the test harness. See Details above for the prerequisites and how to run this example.

printf 'red\nblue\n' > patterns.txt; printf 'red apple\ngreen leaf\nblue sky\n' > values.txt

Observed standard output

red apple
blue sky

Exit code: 0. Standard error: empty. Validation: Exact stdout comparison. System-dependent values above are one recorded run.