Normalize canonically equivalent Unicode strings.

C#: Normalize to NFC before an ordinal comparison of equivalent character sequences.

C# Program.cs
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Json;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

Console.WriteLine("Café".Normalize(NormalizationForm.FormC) == "Café");

Expected output EXAMPLE

True

Details

Use Program.cs in a .NET 8 console project and run dotnet run. Uses only the .NET standard libraries. Normalize to NFC before an ordinal comparison of equivalent character sequences.

✓ Verified

Tested on Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS · · 8.0.425 · libc6 2.39-0ubuntu8.9

Test inputs, results and environment

The exact published code ran in a dedicated Linux test container with prepared inputs. Unprivileged snippet process, external networking disabled, read-only root filesystem, and a fresh temporary working directory. Fixtures and output records are isolated from the application database. Testing covers this example and its stated checks, not every input, operating system, or runtime version. The Linux container shares its host's kernel; this is not a native Windows test.

Architecture / host kernel
x86_64 / 6.18.54.1-microsoft-standard-WSL2
Snippet identity / locale
uid=65534, gid=65534 (unprivileged) / C.UTF-8
Interpreter invocation
dotnet build --no-restore && dotnet out/csharp.dll
Container image ID
sha256:32dc2d998158b6554c99b73b533f423696a0f3e31e8cbea9db10b5eee9a2fadd
Code SHA-256
cfe406de0bc5bb317a50fb229c6398f3b41637088f2e78cfc261dab509585b2f
Dependencies
libc6 2.39-0ubuntu8.9

Test input setup

These are the prepared inputs used by the test harness. See Details above for the prerequisites and how to run this example.

# No input files required.

Observed standard output

True

Exit code: 0. Standard error: empty. Validation: Exact stdout comparison. System-dependent values above are one recorded run.