Read a button in the Serial Monitor.

Arduino / C: Use a pull-up input and if/else to report three button readings.

C++ snippet.ino
const byte buttonPin = 2;

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(9600);
  pinMode(buttonPin, INPUT_PULLUP);
  delay(50);
  for (byte sample = 0; sample < 3; sample++) {
    if (digitalRead(buttonPin) == LOW) {
      Serial.println("Pressed");
    } else {
      Serial.println("Released");
    }
    delay(100);
  }
}

void loop() {
}

Expected output EXAMPLE

Released
Pressed
Released

Details

Targets Arduino Uno R3 (ATmega328P, 16 MHz) with the Arduino AVR core. Open as a sketch in the Arduino IDE and select Arduino Uno. Serial output uses 9600 baud. Tested with simavr; electrical characteristics and physical wiring are outside this simulation. Wire a pushbutton between D2 and GND. INPUT_PULLUP uses the internal pull-up, so an open button reads HIGH and a pressed button reads LOW. No external pull-up is needed. The test presses at 100 ms and releases at 200 ms; your output depends on your button timing. This introductory example does not debounce a physical switch.

✓ Verified

Tested on Ubuntu 24.04.5 LTS · · Uno R3 / ATmega328P at 16 MHz; simavr 1.6+dfsg-3build2 · simavr 1.6+dfsg-3build2; arduino-cli Version: 1.5.1 Commit: 01f3d4f2b Date: 2026-06-05T10:22:17Z; Arduino AVR core 1.8.6

Test inputs, results and environment

The exact published code ran in a dedicated Linux test container with prepared inputs. Snippet process uid 65534 with a read-only root filesystem and temporary working files. Networking disabled. The exact sketch was compiled for Uno R3 and simulated at 16 MHz. UART output is shown below; compiler logs and measured GPIO traces are retained in the test evidence. Fixtures and output records are isolated from the application database. Testing covers this example and its stated checks, not every input, operating system, or runtime version. The Linux container shares its host's kernel; this is not a native Windows test.

Architecture / host kernel
x86_64 / 6.18.54.1-microsoft-standard-WSL2
Snippet identity / locale
uid=65534, gid=65534 (unprivileged process) / C.UTF-8
Interpreter invocation
arduino-cli compile --fqbn arduino:avr:uno; uno-sim sketch.ino.elf (capture UART and D13 transitions)
Container image ID
sha256:ec91410a8f6ec3e985830b5e3a0560306d36f8c1c5ccd91a6699abe707123fa3
Code SHA-256
7f04584fce29215e3b618d019463ac98ba223f6563c4c37d411c702b6b3dd885
Dependencies
simavr 1.6+dfsg-3build2; arduino-cli Version: 1.5.1 Commit: 01f3d4f2b Date: 2026-06-05T10:22:17Z; Arduino AVR core 1.8.6

Test input setup

These are the prepared inputs used by the test harness. See Details above for the prerequisites and how to run this example.

Simulator inputs: {"sim_ms": 500, "serial_input": "", "pin_input": "pulse"}

Observed standard output

Released
Pressed
Released

Exit code: 0. Standard error: empty. Validation: Exact stdout comparison. System-dependent values above are one recorded run.