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Bash ScriptsGetting Started

Limit a beginner function variable to local scope

Bash Scripts: Limit a beginner function variable to local scope with a small standalone Bash program.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
GitCommit history & revision selection

List files changed by the current commit

Git: diff-tree exposes the paths changed between a commit and its parent.

Git✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsFunction scope & composition

Load functions from a trusted local script

Bash Scripts: Source executes a file in the current shell so its function definitions remain available.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsFunctions & arguments

Look up values in an associative array

Use named keys for a small in-memory configuration table.

dictionary✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsLoops & decisions

Loop over an array safely

Preserve spaces in array elements while iterating.

array✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsFunction scope & composition

Observe command substitution’s trailing-newline removal

Bash Scripts: Command substitution removes trailing newlines while preserving embedded ones.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsFunctions & arguments

Parse a short option with getopts

Read a named option and handle invalid flags explicitly.

getopts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsArguments & decisions

Parse a small set of long options

Bash Scripts: Use a loop and case statement to consume a value-bearing long option.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsText parsing & arithmetic

Parse digits with leading zeroes as decimal

Bash Scripts: The 10# prefix avoids Bash treating a leading zero as an octal notation.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsInput streams & redirection

Pass a variable to standard input

Bash Scripts: A here-string supplies the expanded value followed by a newline.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsArray operations

Prepend items while preserving existing array values

Bash Scripts: Construct a new array with the new values before the quoted original expansion.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested
Bash ScriptsProcesses & environment

Preserve a failure status while an EXIT trap runs

Bash Scripts: Capture the status immediately on entry to the trap before running cleanup commands.

Bash Scripts✓ Tested